C#中DropDownList动态生成的方法

  

  

    
 //placeholder控件相当于一个容器，用于存放其他控件
    

    
  

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
  private CategoryBLL _categoryBLL = new CategoryBLL();
  private Category _category = new Category();
  private void Page_Init(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  //可以看一下asp的生命周期
  {
    BindDrpClass();
  }
  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    string str = "8/14/19/25";
 //数据库读取
    string[] arr = str.Split('/');
    if (arr.Length == PlaceHolder1.Controls.Count)
 //防止新增类别时读取出错
    {
      for (int i = 0; i < PlaceHolder1.Controls.Count; i++)
      {
        if (PlaceHolder1.Controls[i] is DropDownList)
        {
          ((DropDownList)PlaceHolder1.Controls[i]).SelectedValue = arr[i];
        }
      }
    }
  }
  private void BindDrpClass()
  {
    DataTable dt = _categoryBLL.GetCategory();
    DataRow[] drs = dt.Select("pid=0");
    foreach (DataRow dr in drs)
    {
      string id = dr["id"].ToString();
      string name = dr["name"].ToString();
      DropDownList ddl = new DropDownList();
      //具体添加的操作
      ddl.Items.Clear();
      ddl.ID = "ddl" + id;
      ddl.Items.Add(new ListItem("－" + name + "－", id));
      PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(ddl);
      int sonparentid = int.Parse(id);
      BindDrpNode(sonparentid, dt, ddl);
    }
  }
  private void BindDrpNode(int parentid, DataTable dt, DropDownList ddl)
  {
    DataRow[] drs = dt.Select("pid= " + parentid);
    foreach (DataRow dr in drs)
    {
      string id = dr["id"].ToString();
      string name = dr["name"].ToString();
      ddl.Items.Add(new ListItem(name, id));
      PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(ddl);
    }
  }
  protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    string category = "";
    string category2 = "";
    foreach (Control childControl in PlaceHolder1.Controls)
    {
      if (childControl is DropDownList) 
      {
        category += "/" + ((DropDownList)childControl).SelectedItem.Text;
        category2 += "/" + ((DropDownList)childControl).SelectedValue;
      }
    }
    if (category.Length > 0)
      category = category.Remove(0, 1);
    Response.Write(category);
    Response.Write("
"); 
    if (category2.Length > 0)
      category2 = category2.Remove(0, 1);
    Response.Write(category2);
  }
}