枚举Delphi中的运行进程

如何使用Delphi在我的机器上获取正在运行的进程列表(包含PID,所有者等的详细信息)？

编辑:所提出的解决方案都没有给我拥有该进程的用户,只有PID,ExeName等信息......

一种方法是使用工具帮助库(见TlHelp32单元),或EnumProcesses在Windows NT(见PSAPI单位).看一看JclSysInfo.RunningProcessesList在JCL的一个例子.

以下是如何获取进程用户名的快速示例:

type
  PTokenUser = ^TTokenUser;
  TTokenUser = packed record
    User: SID_AND_ATTRIBUTES;
  end;

function GetProcessUserName(ProcessID: Cardinal; out DomainName, UserName: string): Boolean;
var
  ProcessHandle, ProcessToken: THandle;
  InfoSize, UserNameSize, DomainNameSize: Cardinal;
  User: PTokenUser;
  Use: SID_NAME_USE;
  _DomainName, _UserName: array[0..255] of Char;
begin
  Result := False;
  DomainName := '';
  UserName := '';

  ProcessHandle := OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION or PROCESS_VM_READ, False, ProcessID);
  if ProcessHandle = 0 then
    Exit;

  try
    if not OpenProcessToken(ProcessHandle, TOKEN_QUERY, ProcessToken) then
      Exit;

    try
      GetTokenInformation(ProcessToken, TokenUser, nil, 0, InfoSize);
      User := AllocMem(InfoSize * 2);
      try
        if GetTokenInformation(ProcessToken, TokenUser, User, InfoSize * 2, InfoSize) then
        begin
          DomainNameSize := SizeOf(_DomainName);
          UserNameSize := SizeOf(_UserName);

          Result := LookupAccountSid(nil, User^.User.Sid, _UserName, UserNameSize, _DomainName, DomainNameSize, Use);

          if Result then
          begin
            SetString(DomainName, _DomainName, StrLen(_DomainName));
            SetString(UserName, _UserName, StrLen(_UserName));
          end;
        end;
      finally
        FreeMem(User);
      end;
    finally
      CloseHandle(ProcessToken);
    end;
  finally
    CloseHandle(ProcessHandle);
  end;
end;