我刚刚开始使用表达式树,所以我希望这是有道理的.我正在尝试创建一个表达式树来表示:
t => t.SomeProperty.Contains("stringValue");
到目前为止我有:
private static Expression.Lambda> GetContainsExpression (string propertyName, string propertyValue) { var parameterExp = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "type"); var propertyExp = Expression.Property(parameter, propertyName); var containsMethodExp = Expression.*SomeMemberReferenceFunction*("Contains", propertyExp) //this is where I got lost, obviously :) ... return Expression.Lambda >(containsMethodExp, parameterExp); //then something like this }
我只是不知道如何引用String.Contains()方法.
帮助赞赏.
就像是:
class Foo { public string Bar { get; set; } } static void Main() { var lambda = GetExpression("Bar", "abc"); Foo foo = new Foo { Bar = "aabca" }; bool test = lambda.Compile()(foo); } static Expression > GetExpression (string propertyName, string propertyValue) { var parameterExp = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "type"); var propertyExp = Expression.Property(parameterExp, propertyName); MethodInfo method = typeof(string).GetMethod("Contains", new[] { typeof(string) }); var someValue = Expression.Constant(propertyValue, typeof(string)); var containsMethodExp = Expression.Call(propertyExp, method, someValue); return Expression.Lambda >(containsMethodExp, parameterExp); }
您可能会觉得这很有帮助.
这个怎么样:
Expression> expFunc = (name, value) => name.Contains(value);
在客户端代码中:
bool result = expFunc.Compile()("FooBar", "Foo"); //result true result = expFunc.Compile()("FooBar", "Boo"); //result false
要执行以下搜索:
ef.Entities.Where(entity => arr.Contains(entity.Name)).ToArray();
跟踪字符串将是:
SELECT .... From Entities ... Where Name In ("abc", "def", "qaz")
我使用下面创建的方法:
ef.Entities.Where(ContainsPredicate(arr, "Name")).ToArray(); public Expression > ContainsPredicate (T[] arr, string fieldname) where TEntity : class { ParameterExpression entity = Expression.Parameter(typeof(TEntity), "entity"); MemberExpression member = Expression.Property(entity, fieldname); var containsMethods = typeof(Enumerable).GetMethods(BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public) .Where(m => m.Name == "Contains"); MethodInfo method = null; foreach (var m in containsMethods) { if (m.GetParameters().Count() == 2) { method = m; break; } } method = method.MakeGenericMethod(member.Type); var exprContains = Expression.Call(method, new Expression[] { Expression.Constant(arr), member }); return Expression.Lambda >(exprContains, entity); }