我在ASP.NET MVC应用程序中编写了一些自定义模型绑定器(实现IModelBinder).我想知道对它们进行单元测试的好方法(粘合剂)?
我是这样做的:
var formElements = new NameValueCollection() { {"FirstName","Bubba"}, {"MiddleName", ""}, {"LastName", "Gump"} }; var fakeController = GetControllerContext(formElements); var valueProvider = new Mock(); var bindingContext = new ModelBindingContext(fakeController, valueProvider.Object, typeof(Guid), null, null, null, null); private static ControllerContext GetControllerContext(NameValueCollection form) { Mock mockRequest = new Mock (); mockRequest.Expect(r => r.Form).Returns(form); Mock mockHttpContext = new Mock (); mockHttpContext.Expect(c => c.Request).Returns(mockRequest.Object); return new ControllerContext(mockHttpContext.Object, new RouteData(), new Mock ().Object); }
然后我将bindingContext变量传递给实现IModelBinder接口的对象的BindModel方法.
这是我在博客上为您编写的一种简单的无模式方法,假设您使用的是ValueProvider而不是HttpContext:http://www.hanselman.com/blog/SplittingDateTimeUnitTestingASPNETMVCCustomModelBinders.aspx
[TestMethod] public void DateTime_Can_Be_Pulled_Via_Provided_Month_Day_Year_Hour_Minute_Second_Alternate_Names() { var dict = new ValueProviderDictionary(null) { { "foo.month1", new ValueProviderResult("2","2",null) }, { "foo.day1", new ValueProviderResult("12", "12", null) }, { "foo.year1", new ValueProviderResult("1964", "1964", null) }, { "foo.hour1", new ValueProviderResult("13","13",null) }, { "foo.minute1", new ValueProviderResult("44", "44", null) }, { "foo.second1", new ValueProviderResult("01", "01", null) } }; var bindingContext = new ModelBindingContext() { ModelName = "foo", ValueProvider = dict }; DateAndTimeModelBinder b = new DateAndTimeModelBinder() { Month = "month1", Day = "day1", Year = "year1", Hour = "hour1", Minute = "minute1", Second = "second1" }; DateTime result = (DateTime)b.BindModel(null, bindingContext); Assert.AreEqual(DateTime.Parse("1964-02-12 13:44:01"), result); }