当我尝试使用具有多个表的iTextSharp构建PDF文件时,我收到以下错误消息:
无法访问封闭的Stream.
这是我的代码:
//Create a byte array that will eventually hold our final PDF Byte[] bytes; ListmyTables = getTables(); TableObject currentTable = new TableObject(); //Boilerplate iTextSharp setup here //Create a stream that we can write to, in this case a MemoryStream using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { //Create an iTextSharp Document which is an abstraction of a PDF but **NOT** a PDF using (Document doc = new Document(PageSize.A4, 10f, 10f, 10f, 0f)) { foreach (TableObject to in myTables) { //Create a writer that's bound to our PDF abstraction and our stream using (PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, ms)) { if (!doc.IsOpen()) { //Open the document for writing doc.Open(); } //Get the data from database corresponding to the current tableobject and fill all the stuff we need! DataTable dt = getDTFromID(to._tableID); Object[] genObjects = new Object[5]; genObjects = gen.generateTable(dt, currentTable._tableName, currentTable._tableID.ToString(), currentTable, true); StringBuilder sb = (StringBuilder)genObjects[1]; String tableName = sb.ToString(); Table myGenTable = (Table)genObjects[0]; String table = genObjects[2].ToString(); using (StringReader srHtml = new StringReader(table)) { //Parse the HTMLiTextSharp.tool.xml.XMLWorkerHelper.GetInstance().ParseXHtml(writer, doc, srHtml); } //should give empty page at the end, need to fix it later doc.NewPage(); } } doc.Close(); } //After all of the PDF "stuff" above is done and closed but **before** we //close the MemoryStream, grab all of the active bytes from the stream bytes = ms.ToArray(); } //Now we just need to do something with those bytes. Response.ContentType = "application/pdf"; Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=Report_complete.pdf"); Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
这是我的asp.net应用程序中的完整堆栈跟踪:
[ObjectDisposedException:无法访问已关闭的Stream.]
System.IO .__ Error.StreamIsClosed()+57
System.IO.MemoryStream.Write(Byte [] buffer,Int32 offset,Int32 count)+11011171 iTextSharp.text.pdf.OutputStreamCounter.写(Byte []缓冲区,Int32偏移量,Int32计数)+52
iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfIndirectObject.WriteTo(Stream os)+53
iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfBody.Write(PdfIndirectObject indirect,Int32 refNumber,Int32 generation)+ 100
iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfBody.Add(PdfObject objecta,Int32 refNumber,Int32 generation,Boolean inObjStm)+385
iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfWriter.AddToBody(PdfObject objecta,PdfIndirectReference refa)+51
iTextSharp.text.pdf.Type1Font .WriteFont(PdfWriter writer,PdfIndirectReference piref,Object [] parms)+317
iTextSharp.text.pdf.FontDetails.WriteFont(PdfWriter writer)+296
iTextSharp.text.pdf.PdfWriter.AddSharedObjectsToBody()+180
iTextSharp.text.pdf. PdfWriter.Close(
)+ 86 iTextSharp.text.DocWriter.Dispose()+10
System.Web.Util.CalliEventHandlerDelegateProxy.Callbac k(Object sender,EventArgs e)+51 System.Web.UI.Control.OnLoad(EventArgs e)+92
System.Web.UI.Control.LoadRecursive()+54
System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint ,Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint)+772
本bytes
-阵列应该是使用语句中accessable,但它看起来像有错误.
我试过foreach
在using(writer ...)
块内移动循环:
//Create a byte array that will eventually hold our final PDF //must be outside of the foreach loop (and everything else), because we store every single generated table in here for the final pdf!! Byte[] bytes; ListmyTables = getTables(); TableObject currentTable = new TableObject(); //Boilerplate iTextSharp setup here //Create a stream that we can write to, in this case a MemoryStream using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { //Create an iTextSharp Document which is an abstraction of a PDF but **NOT** a PDF using (Document doc = new Document(PageSize.A4, 10f, 10f, 10f, 0f)) { //Create a writer that's bound to our PDF abstraction and our stream using (PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, ms)) { //loop all tableobjects inside the document & the instance of PDFWriter itself! foreach (TableObject to in myTables) { //only happens on the first run! if (!doc.IsOpen()) { //Open the document for writing doc.Open(); } //Get the data from database corresponding to the current tableobject and fill all the stuff we need! DataTable dt = getDTFromID(to._tableID); Object[] genObjects = new Object[5]; genObjects = gen.generateTable(dt, currentTable._tableName, currentTable._tableID.ToString(), currentTable, true); StringBuilder sb = (StringBuilder)genObjects[1]; String tableName = sb.ToString(); Table myGenTable = (Table)genObjects[0]; String table = genObjects[2].ToString(); using (StringReader srHtml = new StringReader(table)) { //Parse the HTML iTextSharp.tool.xml.XMLWorkerHelper.GetInstance().ParseXHtml(writer, doc, srHtml); } //this will probably render a whole new page at the end of the file!! need to be fixed later!!! doc.NewPage(); } //After all of the PDF "stuff" above is done and closed but **before** we //close the MemoryStream, grab all of the active bytes from the stream bytes = ms.ToArray(); } doc.Close(); } } //Now we just need to do something with those bytes. Response.ContentType = "application/pdf"; Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=ShiftReport_complete.pdf"); Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
但我仍然得到同样的错误.
PdfWriter默认关闭流.只需在PdfWriter.GetInstance之后添加以下行
writer.CloseStream = false;