从RVM 1.8.7开始升级到Rails 3.OSX 10.5.8
Output: josh-crewss-macbook:~ joshcrews$ gem install sqlite3-rubyBuilding native extensions. This could take a while...ERROR: Error installing sqlite3-ruby: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /Users/joshcrews/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p174/bin/ruby extconf.rb checking for sqlite3.h... yes checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... yes checking for rb_proc_arity()... no checking for sqlite3_column_database_name()... no checking for sqlite3_enable_load_extension()... no checking for sqlite3_load_extension()... no creating Makefile make gcc -I. -I. -I/Users/joshcrews/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p174/lib/ruby/1.8/i686-darwin9.8.0 -I. -I/usr/local/include -I/opt/local/include -I/usr/include -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -fno-common -g -O2 -fno-common -pipe -fno-common -O3 -Wall -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wconversion -Wmissing-noreturn -Winline -c database.c database.c: In function ‘deallocate’: database.c:17: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sqlite3_next_stmt’ database.c:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast database.c: In function ‘initialize’: database.c:76: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sqlite3_open_v2’ database.c:79: error: ‘SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE’ undeclared (first use in this function) database.c:79: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once database.c:79: error: for each function it appears in.) database.c:79: error: ‘SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE’ undeclared (first use in this function) database.c: In function ‘set_sqlite3_func_result’: database.c:277: error: ‘sqlite3_int64’ undeclared (first use in this function) database.c: In function ‘rb_sqlite3_func’: database.c:311: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘ruby_xcalloc’ as signed due to prototype database.c: In function ‘rb_sqlite3_step’: database.c:378: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘ruby_xcalloc’ as signed due to prototype make: *** [database.o] Error 1
宝石列表(这些是在RVM下,在系统下我有更多的宝石包括sqlite3-ruby,它工作了1.5年)
josh-crewss-macbook:~ joshcrews$ gem list *** LOCAL GEMS *** abstract (1.0.0) actionmailer (3.0.0.beta3) actionpack (3.0.0.beta3) activemodel (3.0.0.beta3) activerecord (3.0.0.beta3) activeresource (3.0.0.beta3) activesupport (3.0.0.beta3, 2.3.8) arel (0.3.3) builder (2.1.2) bundler (0.9.25) capybara (0.3.8) configuration (1.1.0) cucumber (0.7.2) cucumber-rails (0.3.1) culerity (0.2.10) database_cleaner (0.5.2) diff-lcs (1.1.2) erubis (2.6.5) ffi (0.6.3) gherkin (1.0.30) i18n (0.4.0, 0.3.7) json_pure (1.4.3) launchy (0.3.5) mail (2.2.1) memcache-client (1.8.3) mime-types (1.16) nokogiri (1.4.2) polyglot (0.3.1) rack (1.1.0) rack-mount (0.6.3) rack-test (0.5.4) rails (3.0.0.beta3) railties (3.0.0.beta3) rake (0.8.7) rdoc (2.5.8) rspec (2.0.0.beta.10, 2.0.0.beta.8) rspec-core (2.0.0.beta.10, 2.0.0.beta.8) rspec-expectations (2.0.0.beta.10, 2.0.0.beta.8) rspec-mocks (2.0.0.beta.10, 2.0.0.beta.8) rspec-rails (2.0.0.beta.10, 2.0.0.beta.8) rubygems-update (1.3.7) selenium-webdriver (0.0.20) spork (0.8.3) term-ansicolor (1.0.5) text-format (1.0.0) text-hyphen (1.0.0) thor (0.13.6) treetop (1.4.8) trollop (1.16.2) tzinfo (0.3.22) webrat (0.7.1)
XCode版本:3.1.1
我的怀疑是它与"-I/Users/joshcrews/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p174/lib/ruby/1.8/i686-darwin9.8.0"有关,因为i686-darwin9.8.0不存在在那个文件中
我从一个(?)sqlite3-ruby gem维护者,Aaron Patterson那里得到了Railsconf的帮助
选项:
登上雪豹
安装sqlite3-ruby 1.2.5
首先通过macports安装sqlite3
登上雪豹
sqlite3-ruby> = 1.3.0未针对OSX 10.5进行测试.雪豹应该工作
安装sqlite3-ruby 1.2.5
gem install sqlite3-ruby -v 1.2.5
然后设置每个Rails3 Gemfile来说明这一点
gem 'sqlite3-ruby', '1.2.5', :require => 'sqlite3'
首先通过macports安装sqlite3
sudo port install sqlite3 gem install sqlite3-ruby