sqlserver中事务的基本模板

如果我只是用我的查询包装:

BEGIN TRANSACTION



COMMIT TRANSACTION

如果内部有任何失败,它会自动回滚吗？

从查看其他代码,他们似乎检查错误,如果有错误,然后他们执行GOTO语句,然后调用ROLLBACK TRANSACTION

但这似乎是分配工作,必须在每次插入/更新后检查IF(@@ ERROR <> 0).

我通常在我的存储过程中做这样的事情.它保持了良好和安全,并传递了我遇到的任何错误.

SET XACT_ABORT ON;

BEGIN TRY
    BEGIN TRANSACTION;

    -- Code goes here

    COMMIT TRANSACTION;
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
    IF @@TRANCOUNT > 0
        ROLLBACK TRANSACTION;

    DECLARE
        @ERROR_SEVERITY INT,
        @ERROR_STATE    INT,
        @ERROR_NUMBER   INT,
        @ERROR_LINE     INT,
        @ERROR_MESSAGE  NVARCHAR(4000);

    SELECT
        @ERROR_SEVERITY = ERROR_SEVERITY(),
        @ERROR_STATE    = ERROR_STATE(),
        @ERROR_NUMBER   = ERROR_NUMBER(),
        @ERROR_LINE     = ERROR_LINE(),
        @ERROR_MESSAGE  = ERROR_MESSAGE();

    RAISERROR('Msg %d, Line %d, :%s',
        @ERROR_SEVERITY,
        @ERROR_STATE,
        @ERROR_NUMBER,
        @ERROR_LINE,
        @ERROR_MESSAGE);
END CATCH