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docker启动elasticsearch时内存不足问题及解决方法

这篇文章主要介绍了docker启动elasticsearch时内存不足问题,本文给大家分享安装过程及解决方法,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

问题

docker安装并启动elasticsearch时内存不足

系统centos8(阿里云ecs服务器)

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 8.1.1911 (Core)

安装过程

docker pull elasticsearch:6.4.0

修改虚拟机内存(貌似没有效果)

sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144

使用docker run命令跑容器

docker run -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --name elasticsearch \
-e "discovery.type=single-node" \
-e "cluster.name=elasticsearch" \
-v /mydata/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins \
-v /mydata/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data \
-d elasticsearch:6.4.0

docker ps查看容器并没有启动

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE    COMMAND     CREATED    STATUS    PORTS                              NAMES
edfc400862eb  rabbitmq:3.7.15  "docker-entrypoint.s…" 14 hours ago  Up 14 hours   0.0.0.0:4369->4369/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5671-5672->5671-5672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15671-15672->15671-15672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:25672->25672/tcp rabbitmq
2ae2f3f8dc1f  nginx:1.10   "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, 443/tcp                        nginx
164e4e7561df  redis:3.2   "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks   0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp                          redis
eeabe57f1f21  mysql:5.7   "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks   0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp                       mysql

docker ps -a 查看容器确实创建了

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE     COMMAND     CREATED    STATUS       PORTS                              NAMES
767829ae1d7c  elasticsearch:6.4.0 "/usr/local/bin/dock…" About a minute ago Exited (1) About a minute ago                                elasticsearch
edfc400862eb  rabbitmq:3.7.15  "docker-entrypoint.s…" 14 hours ago   Up 14 hours      0.0.0.0:4369->4369/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5671-5672->5671-5672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15671-15672->15671-15672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:25672->25672/tcp rabbitmq
2ae2f3f8dc1f  nginx:1.10   "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks      0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, 443/tcp                        nginx
164e4e7561df  redis:3.2    "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks      0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp                          redis
eeabe57f1f21  mysql:5.7    "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks      0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp                       mysql

查看日志docker logs -f elasticsearch命令查看日志发现jvm内存不足

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# docker logs -f elasticsearch
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x00007ebf15330000, 549668585472, 0) failed; error='Not enough space' (errno=12)
#
# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 549668585472 bytes for committing reserved memory.
# An error report file with more information is saved as:
# logs/hs_err_pid1.log

解决方法

修改jvm.options文件配置
首先查找jvm.options文件位置(每个服务器的位置可能不同)

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# find / -name jvm.options
/var/lib/docker/overlay2/d399872a3517b4d4acb0d2f70d0625c0f38251ffe5819a1cea00f8213de3e7f5/diff/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/jvm.options

vim进入文件修改虚拟机最小内存

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# vim /var/lib/docker/overlay2/d399872a3517b4d4acb0d2f70d0625c0f38251ffe5819a1cea00f8213de3e7f5/diff/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/jvm.options

找到-Xms属性,修改成512m(我的elasticsearch:6.4.0默认为1g)

## JVM configuration

################################################################
## IMPORTANT: JVM heap size
################################################################
##
## You should always set the min and max JVM heap
## size to the same value. For example, to set
## the heap to 4 GB, set:
##
## -Xms4g
## -Xmx4g
##
## See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/heap-size.html
## for more information
##
################################################################

# Xms represents the initial size of total heap space
# Xmx represents the maximum size of total heap space

-Xms512m
-Xmx512m

保存并退出

vim中按i进入编辑模式,按ESC退出编辑模式,按:进入命令模式,然后在底部命令行输入w为保存,q为退出,q!为强制退出。
再次启动容器,docker ps查看容器启动成功

[root@iZ2zeczvvb79boy368xppwZ ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE     COMMAND     CREATED    STATUS    PORTS                              NAMES
f5c4ed61196b  elasticsearch:6.4.0 "/usr/local/bin/dock…" 15 minutes ago  Up 15 minutes  0.0.0.0:9200->9200/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9300->9300/tcp                    elasticsearch
edfc400862eb  rabbitmq:3.7.15  "docker-entrypoint.s…" 15 hours ago  Up 15 hours   0.0.0.0:4369->4369/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5671-5672->5671-5672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15671-15672->15671-15672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:25672->25672/tcp rabbitmq
2ae2f3f8dc1f  nginx:1.10   "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, 443/tcp                        nginx
164e4e7561df  redis:3.2    "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks   0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp                          redis
eeabe57f1f21  mysql:5.7    "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 weeks ago   Up 2 weeks   0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp                       mysql

总结

到此这篇关于docker启动elasticsearch时内存不足问题及解决方法的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关docker启动elasticsearch内存不足内容请搜索以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持!

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