Google ExoPlayer指南

我正在努力用ExoPlayer构建基本应用程序.

首先,您需要在build.gradle 编译'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:r2.1.1'中添加它.

1.您的布局文件

2.你的班级档案

public class ExoPlayerActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ExoPlayer.EventListener {
        SimpleExoPlayer player;
        String path;        // it can be url of video for online streaming or a url of local video

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_exoplayer);

            // set your path here
            path=;

            // 1. Create a default TrackSelector
            BandwidthMeter bandwidthMeter = new DefaultBandwidthMeter();
            TrackSelection.Factory videoTrackSelectionFactory =
                    new AdaptiveVideoTrackSelection.Factory(bandwidthMeter);
            TrackSelector trackSelector =
                    new DefaultTrackSelector(videoTrackSelectionFactory);

            // 2. Create a default LoadControl
            LoadControl loadControl = new DefaultLoadControl();
            // 3. Create the player
            player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this, trackSelector, loadControl);

            SimpleExoPlayerView playerView = (SimpleExoPlayerView) findViewById(R.id.player_view);
            playerView.setPlayer(player);
            playerView.setKeepScreenOn(true);
            // Produces DataSource instances through which media data is loaded.
            DataSource.Factory dataSourceFactory = new DefaultDataSourceFactory(this, Util.getUserAgent(this, "ExoPlayer"));

            // Produces Extractor instances for parsing the media data.
            ExtractorsFactory extractorsFactory = new DefaultExtractorsFactory();

            // This is the MediaSource representing the media to be played.
            MediaSource videoSource = new ExtractorMediaSource(Uri.parse(path),
                    dataSourceFactory, extractorsFactory, null, null);
            // Prepare the player with the source.
            player.addListener(this);
            player.prepare(videoSource);
            playerView.requestFocus();
            player.setPlayWhenReady(true);      // to play video when ready. Use false to pause a video
        }


        @Override
        protected void onPause() {
            super.onPause();
            if (player != null) {
                player.setPlayWhenReady(false); //to pause a video because now our video player is not in focus
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onTimelineChanged(Timeline timeline, Object manifest) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onTracksChanged(TrackGroupArray trackGroups, TrackSelectionArray trackSelections) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingChanged(boolean isLoading) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onPlayerStateChanged(boolean playWhenReady, int playbackState) {
            switch (playbackState) {
                case ExoPlayer.STATE_BUFFERING:
                    //You can use progress dialog to show user that video is preparing or buffering so please wait
                    break;
                case ExoPlayer.STATE_IDLE:
                    //idle state
                    break;
                case ExoPlayer.STATE_READY:
                    // dismiss your dialog here because our video is ready to play now
                    break;
                case ExoPlayer.STATE_ENDED:
                    // do your processing after ending of video
                    break;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onPlayerError(ExoPlaybackException error) {
            // show user that something went wrong. I am showing dialog but you can use your way
            AlertDialog.Builder adb = new AlertDialog.Builder(ExoPlayerActivity.this);
            adb.setTitle("Could not able to stream video");
            adb.setMessage("It seems that something is going wrong.\nPlease try again.");
            adb.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    dialog.dismiss();
                    finish(); // take out user from this activity. you can skip this
                }
            });
            AlertDialog ad = adb.create();
            ad.show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onPositionDiscontinuity() {
            //Video is not streaming properly
            Log.d("Mayur", "Discontinuity");
        }

        @Override
        protected void onDestroy() {
            super.onDestroy();
            player.release();   //it is important to release a player
        }
    }

我认为这对初学者来说已经足够了.另请注意,此库的标准音频和视频组件依赖于Android的MediaCodec API,该API是在Android 4.1(API级别16)中发布的.因此它不适用于Android 4.0及更低版本.