我正在简化复杂的select语句,所以我想我会使用常用的表表达式.
声明一个cte工作正常.
WITH cte1 AS ( SELECT * from cdr.Location ) select * from cte1
是否可以在同一个SELECT中声明和使用多个cte?
即这个sql给出了一个错误
WITH cte1 as ( SELECT * from cdr.Location ) WITH cte2 as ( SELECT * from cdr.Location ) select * from cte1 union select * from cte2
错误是
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 7 Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'WITH'. Msg 319, Level 15, State 1, Line 7 Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'with'. If this statement is a common table expression, an xmlnamespaces clause or a change tracking context clause, the previous statement must be terminated with a semicolon.
NB.我尝试过分号并得到这个错误
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 5 Incorrect syntax near ';'. Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 9 Incorrect syntax near ';'.
可能不相关,但这是在SQL 2008上.
我认为应该是这样的:
WITH cte1 as (SELECT * from cdr.Location), cte2 as (SELECT * from cdr.Location) select * from cte1 union select * from cte2
基本上,WITH
这里只是一个子句,就像采用列表的其他子句一样,","是适当的分隔符.
上面提到的答案是对的:
WITH cte1 as (SELECT * from cdr.Location), cte2 as (SELECT * from cdr.Location) select * from cte1 union select * from cte2
另外,你也可以在cte2中从cte1查询:
WITH cte1 as (SELECT * from cdr.Location), cte2 as (SELECT * from cte1 where val1 = val2) select * from cte1 union select * from cte2
val1,val2
只是表达式的假设..
希望这篇博客也能提供帮助:http: //iamfixed.blogspot.de/2017/11/common-table-expression-in-sql-with.html