我从使用fedora rpm specfile从源代码构建的centos7,clang-3.6.1获得了完全相同的结果.Ubuntu 14.04,clang-3.4
使用wiki中的说明https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/MemorySanitizerLibcxxHowTo 尽可能接近.该页面最后更新6个月前.
谷歌版本613仍在使用tr1
In file included from /home/hal/googletest/src/gtest-all.cc:39: In file included from /home/hal/googletest/include/gtest/gtest.h:58: In file included from /home/hal/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h:40: /home/hal/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h:507:13: fatal error: 'tr1/tuple' file not found # include// NOLINT ^ 1 error generated.
将googletest更新为tip(746)并编译以下警告
? [hal@davis 9:54 ~/gtest-msan] make Scanning dependencies of target gtest [ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/gtest.dir/src/gtest-all.cc.o clang: warning: -lc++abi: 'linker' input unused clang: warning: -lc++abi: 'linker' input unused clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/home/hal/libcxx_msan/lib' clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/home/hal/libcxx_msan/lib' Linking CXX static library libgtest.a
来自该页面的琐碎建议案例并未被msan收录
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case. [----------] Global test environment set-up. [----------] 1 test from FooTest [ RUN ] FooTest.Foo test.cc:7: Failure Value of: foo[4] Actual: '\0' Expected: 'z' Which is: 'z' (122, 0x7A) [ FAILED ] FooTest.Foo (1 ms) [----------] 1 test from FooTest (1 ms total) [----------] Global test environment tear-down [==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total) [ PASSED ] 0 tests. [ FAILED ] 1 test, listed below: [ FAILED ] FooTest.Foo 1 FAILED TEST
我有一个valgrind barfs的项目,因为使用了一些非常大的mmaps,因此内存清理会非常有用.如果我做错了什么.似乎googletest以某种方式抑制了错误.删除谷歌测试并将测试用例转换为
if(foo [4] =='z')std :: cout <<"它是z"<< std :: endl;
按预期触发明显错误的报告
==29128== WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value #0 0x7f59270c1738 in std::string::_Rep::_M_is_leaked() const /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/../../../../include/c++/4.8.5/bits/basic_string.h:192:18 #1 0x7f59270c1738 in std::string::_M_leak() /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/../../../../include/c++/4.8.5/bits/basic_string.h:316 #2 0x7f59270c1738 in std::string::operator[](unsigned long) /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/../../../../include/c++/4.8.5/bits/basic_string.h:849 #3 0x7f59270c1738 in main /home/hal/test-gtest-msan/test2.cc:7 #4 0x7f5925c2bb14 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x21b14) #5 0x7f592706ce30 in _start (/home/hal/test-gtest-msan/test2+0x35e30) Uninitialized value was created by an allocation of 'foo' in the stack frame of function 'main' #0 0x7f59270c12e0 in main /home/hal/test-gtest-msan/test2.cc:4 SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.8.5/../../../../include/c++/4.8.5/bits/basic_string.h:192 std::string::_Rep::_M_is_leaked() const Exiting
是否可以使用单元测试库进行内存清理?