当我ps -aux
在我的linux服务器上运行命令时,我使用putty连接到该命令,很少有进程太长而无法适应我当前的窗口宽度.还有其他选择吗?
- 更新 -
我很抱歉降级,我认为其他人也不会觉得答案有用,所以我降级了.
这是您要求的信息.
hadoop-user@hadoop-desk:~$ echo $TERM xterm hadoop-user@hadoop-desk:~$ stty -a speed 38400 baud; rows 47; columns 158; line = 0; intr = ^C; quit = ^\; erase = ^?; kill = ^U; eof = ^D; eol =; eol2 = ; swtch = ; start = ^Q; stop = ^S; susp = ^Z; rprnt = ^R; werase = ^W; lnext = ^V; flush = ^O; min = 1; time = 0; -parenb -parodd cs8 -hupcl -cstopb cread -clocal -crtscts -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr icrnl ixon -ixoff -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -iutf8 opost -olcuc -ocrnl onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 ff0 isig icanon iexten echo echoe echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop -echoprt echoctl echoke hadoop-user@hadoop-desk:~$ echo $COLUMNS 158
小智.. 140
使用auxww
标志,您将在终端窗口和shell脚本中看到输出的完整路径.
darragh@darraghserver ~ $uname -a SunOS darraghserver 5.10 Generic_142901-13 i86pc i386 i86pc darragh@darraghserver ~ $which ps /usr/bin/ps
darragh@darraghserver ~ $/usr/ucb/ps auxww | grep ps darragh 13680 0.0 0.0 3872 3152 pts/1 O 14:39:32 0:00 /usr/ucb/ps -auxww darragh 13681 0.0 0.0 1420 852 pts/1 S 14:39:32 0:00 grep ps
ps aux
列出所有用户执行的所有进程.详情man ps
请见.该ww
标志设置无限宽度.
-w Wide output. Use this option twice for unlimited width. w Wide output. Use this option twice for unlimited width.
我在以下博客上找到了答案:http:
//www.snowfrog.net/2010/06/10/solaris-ps-output-truncated-at-80-columns/
使用auxww
标志,您将在终端窗口和shell脚本中看到输出的完整路径.
darragh@darraghserver ~ $uname -a SunOS darraghserver 5.10 Generic_142901-13 i86pc i386 i86pc darragh@darraghserver ~ $which ps /usr/bin/ps
darragh@darraghserver ~ $/usr/ucb/ps auxww | grep ps darragh 13680 0.0 0.0 3872 3152 pts/1 O 14:39:32 0:00 /usr/ucb/ps -auxww darragh 13681 0.0 0.0 1420 852 pts/1 S 14:39:32 0:00 grep ps
ps aux
列出所有用户执行的所有进程.详情man ps
请见.该ww
标志设置无限宽度.
-w Wide output. Use this option twice for unlimited width. w Wide output. Use this option twice for unlimited width.
我在以下博客上找到了答案:http:
//www.snowfrog.net/2010/06/10/solaris-ps-output-truncated-at-80-columns/
您可能正在使用寻呼机,例如less
或most
因为输出ps aux
超过屏幕.如果是这样,以下选项将导致(或强制)长行换行而不是被截断.
ps aux | less -+S ps aux | most -w
如果使用以下任一命令,则不会包裹线条,但您可以使用箭头键或其他移动键向左和向右滚动.
ps aux | less -S # use arrow keys, or Esc-( and Esc-), or Alt-( and Alt-) ps aux | most # use arrow keys, or < and > (Tab can also be used to scroll right)
线总是包裹着more
和pg
.
当ps aux
在管道中使用时,该w
选项是不必要的,因为ps
当输出到终端时仅使用屏幕宽度.
简单而完美:
ps -efww
不会截断行
把它扔到猫身上,自动换行
ps aux | cat
传递几秒w
将忽略显示宽度.
如果要手动指定输出格式,还需要确保该args
选项在输出字段列表中位于最后,否则将被截断.
ps -A -o args,pid,lstart
给
/usr/lib/postgresql/9.5/bin 29900 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: checkpointer proc 29902 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: writer process 29903 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: wal writer proces 29904 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: autovacuum launch 29905 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: stats collector p 29906 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 [kworker/2:0] 30188 Fri May 12 09:20:17 2017 /usr/lib/upower/upowerd 30651 Mon May 8 09:57:58 2017 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start 31288 Fri May 12 07:35:01 2017 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start 31289 Fri May 12 07:35:01 2017 /sbin/rpc.statd --no-notify 31635 Mon May 8 09:49:12 2017 /sbin/rpcbind -f -w 31637 Mon May 8 09:49:12 2017 [nfsiod] 31645 Mon May 8 09:49:12 2017 [kworker/1:0] 31801 Fri May 12 09:49:15 2017 [kworker/u16:0] 32658 Fri May 12 11:00:51 2017
但是ps -A -o pid,lstart,args
获取完整的命令行:
29900 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 /usr/lib/postgresql/9.5/bin/postgres -D /tmp/4493-d849-dc76-9215 -p 38103 29902 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: checkpointer process 29903 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: writer process 29904 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: wal writer process 29905 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: autovacuum launcher process 29906 Thu May 11 10:41:59 2017 postgres: stats collector process 30188 Fri May 12 09:20:17 2017 [kworker/2:0] 30651 Mon May 8 09:57:58 2017 /usr/lib/upower/upowerd 31288 Fri May 12 07:35:01 2017 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start 31289 Fri May 12 07:35:01 2017 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start 31635 Mon May 8 09:49:12 2017 /sbin/rpc.statd --no-notify 31637 Mon May 8 09:49:12 2017 /sbin/rpcbind -f -w 31645 Mon May 8 09:49:12 2017 [nfsiod] 31801 Fri May 12 09:49:15 2017 [kworker/1:0] 32658 Fri May 12 11:00:51 2017 [kworker/u16:0]
您可以设置输出格式,例如,仅查看命令和进程ID.
ps -eo pid,args
有关更多输出格式,请参阅ps的手册页.或者,您可以使用-w
或--width n
选项.
如果所有其他方法都失败了,这是另一种解决方法,(只是为了查看你的长cmds)
awk '{ split(FILENAME,f,"/") ; printf "%s: %s\n", f[3],$0 }' /proc/[0-9]*/cmdline