在Mac OS X上关注跟随鼠标(加上自动加注)

(我不想听到我有多疯狂!:)

焦点跟随鼠标也称为点对焦,指针焦点,以及(在某些实现中)草率焦点.[添加其他条款,使其更易于搜索!] X-mouse

您可以通过在命令行发出以下命令来为Terminal.app执行此操作:

defaults write com.apple.Terminal FocusFollowsMouse -bool true

对于X11应用程序,您可以这样做:

defaults write com.apple.x11 wm_ffm -bool true

在Snow Leopard中,请改用:

defaults write org.x.X11 wm_ffm -bool true

显然有一个名为CodeTek虚拟桌面的程序,它将在系统范围内模拟它,但它的成本为$$(并且他们从未获得OSX Leopard的版本).

Steve Yegge不久前写了一篇关于这篇文章的文章,在那里他尝试了并且未能写出合适的扩展.我已经尝试为OS X找到焦点跟随鼠标应用程序,但也失败了.

Focus-follow-mouse不是特别适合OS X的输入方法,因为它的菜单栏设计在屏幕的顶部.当您将鼠标移出应用程序窗口以进入菜单时,如果它在途中穿过任何其他应用程序的窗口,则菜单会更改.

所以是的,在回复dreeves评论时,它对终端(或桌面上的任何其他单个应用程序)完全正常,因为它将影响的唯一其他窗口是终端窗口,因此菜单永远不会随着您切换窗口而改变.它适用于X11,因为X11应用程序通常在窗口中嵌入了菜单栏,因此您无需离开窗口即可访问它们.

当然,您可以通过在焦点更改和/或菜单切换之前引入人工延迟来解决菜单更改问题,但它永远不会像在其他桌面上那样工作.

虽然这远不是​​一个完整的解决方案,但OSX(10.11)中内置的两个方便的操作是:

^ - 单击(控制选项 - 单击) - 切换焦点而不抬起窗口

⌘-单击(按住命令单击) - 在窗口中单击而不切换焦点

不确定何时引入这些快捷方式,因为我无法在任何地方找到它们.

菜单问题是传统焦点跟随鼠标不起作用的唯一原因.

这是另一种选择:在键盘上按下键之前不要改变焦点.这将覆盖95%的焦点跟随鼠标的使用案例,并将使这个古怪的X用户真的很开心.我不知道有多少次我会在Chrome浏览器中滚动浏览网页,然后点击Command-T打开一个新标签页,然后找到终端中的标签页.如果我的大脑在使用Mac的8个月内没有发现它,它永远不会.

紫水晶支持此功能.它可以很容易地安装brew cask install amethyst.

这是我使用的配置文件.除焦点跟随鼠标外,它还会关闭所有功能.保存到~/.amethyst.

{
    "LAYOUTS": "----------------------",
    "layouts": [
    ],

    "MODIFIERS": "----------------------",
    "Valid modifiers are": [
        "option",
        "shift",
        "control",
        "command"
    ],

    "mod1": [
    ],
    "mod2": [
    ],

    "COMMANDS": "----------------------",
    "Commands are": {
        "cycle-layout": "Cycle layout to the next layout",
        "cycle-layout-backward": "Cycle layout to the previous layout",
        "focus-screen-1": "Focus the main window on the first screen",
        "focus-screen-2": "Focus the main window on the second screen",
        "focus-screen-3": "Focus the main window on the third screen",
        "focus-screen-2": "Focus the main window on the second screen",
        "focus-screen-3": "Focus the main window on the third screen",
        "focus-screen-4": "Focus the main window on the fourth screen",
        "throw-screen-1": "Throw the focused window to the first screen",
        "throw-screen-2": "Throw the focused window to the second screen",
        "throw-screen-3": "Throw the focused window to the third screen",
        "throw-screen-4": "Throw the focused window to the fourth screen",
        "shrink-main": "Shrink the main pane of the current layout",
        "expand-main": "Expand the main pane of the current layout",
        "increase-main": "Increase the number of windows in the main pane",
        "decrease-main": "Decrease the number of windows in the main pane",
        "focus-ccw": "Move window focus counter-clockwise on the current screen",
        "focus-cw": "Move window focus clockwise on the current screen",
        "swap-ccw": "Swap focused window with the next window going counter-clockwi$
        "swap-cw": "Swap focused window with the next window going clockwise",
        "swap-main": "Swap focused window with the main window of its screen",
        "throw-space-1": "Throw the focused window to the first space",
        "throw-space-2": "Throw the focused window to the second space",
        "throw-space-3": "Throw the focused window to the third space",
        "throw-space-4": "Throw the focused window to the fourth space",
        "throw-space-5": "Throw the focused window to the fifth space",
        "throw-space-6": "Throw the focused window to the sixth space",
        "throw-space-7": "Throw the focused window to the seventh space",
        "throw-space-8": "Throw the focused window to the eighth space",
        "throw-space-9": "Throw the focused window to the ninth space",
        "throw-space-8": "Throw the focused window to the eighth space",
        "throw-space-9": "Throw the focused window to the ninth space",
        "toggle-float": "Toggle the focused window between being floating and tiled"
    },

    "screens": "3",

    "cycle-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1",
    },
    "cycle-layout-backward": {
        "mod": "mod2",
    },
    "select-tall-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "select-wide-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "select-fullscreen-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "select-column-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "focus-screen-1": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "focus-screen-2": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "focus-screen-3": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "focus-screen-4": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "throw-screen-1": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-screen-2": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-screen-3": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-screen-4": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    "throw-screen-4": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "shrink-main": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "expand-main": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "increase-main": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "decrease-main": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "focus-ccw": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "focus-cw": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "swap-screen-ccw": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "swap-screen-cw": {
    },
    "swap-screen-cw": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "swap-ccw": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "swap-cw": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "swap-main": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "throw-space-1": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-2": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-3": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-4": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },

        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-5": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-6": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-7": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-8": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "throw-space-9": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "toggle-float": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },
    "toggle-tiling": {
        "mod": "mod2"
    },
    "display-current-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    "display-current-layout": {
        "mod": "mod1"
    },

    "MISC": "----------------------",
    "floating": [],
    "float-small-windows": false,
    "mouse-follows-focus": false,
    "focus-follows-mouse": true,
    "enables-layout-hud": false,
    "enables-layout-hud-on-space-change": false
}

所以我决定再次改进我在MouseFocus.app上所做的工作,这仍然有一些缺陷.现在已经修好了.我将整个事物重命名为"AutoRaise"以更好地反映此工具的作用:当您将鼠标悬停在窗口时,它将被提升到前面(延迟您选择)并获得焦点.该工具可以在这里下载.要使用它,请将其复制到您的/ Applications /文件夹,确保它是可执行的(chmod 700 AutoRaise).然后在Finder中双击它.要快速打开/关闭它,您可以使用下面的AppleScript并将其粘贴到automator 服务工作流程中.然后通过"系统偏好设置"|"键盘"|"快捷方式"将创建的服务绑定到键盘快捷键

更新(29-03-2017):AutoRaise二进制文件已更新.如果在命令行上未指定延迟,它现在还将在同一文件夹中查找AutoRaise.delay文件.这在使用下面的AppleScript时特别有用,因为'launch application'不支持命令行参数.延迟应以50ms为单位.例如,为了指定150ms的延迟,在终端中运行此命令一次:'echo 3> AutoRaise.delay'

on run {input, parameters}
    tell application "Finder"
        if exists of application process "AutoRaise" then
            quit application "/Applications/AutoRaise"
            display notification "AutoRaise Stopped"
        else
            launch application "/Applications/AutoRaise"
            display notification "AutoRaise Started"
        end if
    end tell
    return input
end run

Codetek有一个产品可以做到这一点,但他们从未发布过Leopard或更高版本的版本.

MondoMouse可以做一些焦点跟随鼠标,但不能自动加注.甚至焦点跟随鼠标也被破坏了.例如,它不使用命令选项卡发挥出色(如果你命令选项卡到一个新的应用程序,不要触摸鼠标,那么它应该不是焦点切换回哪里鼠标指针恰好是-我我确实知道Linux中的所有实现都是正确的,但是MondoMouse没有这样做.

您可以为终端窗口启用焦点跟随鼠标(无自动)(只需在终端中执行以下操作):

defaults write com.apple.Terminal FocusFollowsMouse -string YES

对于X11窗口同样如此:

defaults write org.x.X11 wm_ffm -bool true 

(对于10.5.5之前的mac版本,这是:

defaults write com.apple.x11 wm_ffm true

)

我不知道任何其他支持它的应用程序.

我目前使用的是MondoMouse,即使有它的怪癖,如果没有它,我也无法使用我的mac.他们有免费试用版,我会推荐给大家.

MondoMouse

chunkwm也支持这个(默认情况下我相信): chunkwm

有趣的是,Leopard默认启用了一种焦点跟随鼠标(无人机自动).滚轮在未聚焦的窗口中工作.

现在可以在macOS上关注鼠标了，在我的情况下，可以使用chunkwm在Mojave中进行鼠标操作。请参阅此堆栈溢出响应以获取“不自动提高”解决方案。通过离开激活自动提高

chunkc set ffm_disable_autoraise         0

brew tap koekeishiya/formulae
brew install yabai
mkdir -p ~/.config/yabai/
printf 'yabai -m config focus_follows_mouse autoraise' >> ~/.config/yabai/yabairc
brew services start yabai